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A javelin thrown into air at an angle wi...

A javelin thrown into air at an angle with the horizontal has a range of 200 m. If the time of flight is 5 second, then the horizontal component of velocity of the projectile at the highest point of the trajectory is

A

`40 m//s`

B

`20 m//s`

C

`9.8 m//s`

D

`5m//s`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the horizontal component of velocity of the javelin at the highest point of its trajectory, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given data We are given: - Range (R) = 200 m - Time of flight (T) = 5 s ### Step 2: Recall the formula for range The formula for the range of a projectile is given by: \[ R = v \cdot \cos(\theta) \cdot T \] where: - \( R \) is the range, - \( v \) is the initial velocity, - \( \theta \) is the angle of projection, - \( T \) is the time of flight. ### Step 3: Rearranging the formula We need to find the horizontal component of velocity at the highest point, which is equal to \( v \cdot \cos(\theta) \). Rearranging the formula for range gives us: \[ v \cdot \cos(\theta) = \frac{R}{T} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the known values Substituting the known values into the equation: \[ v \cdot \cos(\theta) = \frac{200 \, \text{m}}{5 \, \text{s}} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the horizontal component of velocity Now, performing the calculation: \[ v \cdot \cos(\theta) = \frac{200}{5} = 40 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the horizontal component of velocity of the projectile at the highest point of the trajectory is: \[ \text{Horizontal component of velocity} = 40 \, \text{m/s} \]
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