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Dimension of (1)/(mu(0)epsilon(0)), wher...

Dimension of `(1)/(mu_(0)epsilon_(0))`, where symbols have usual meaning, are

A

`L^(2)T^(-2)`

B

`LT^(-1)`

C

`L^(-1)T`

D

`L^(-2)T^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the dimension of \( \frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0} \), where \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space and \( \epsilon_0 \) is the permittivity of free space, we can use the relationship between the speed of light \( c \), permeability, and permittivity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The speed of light \( c \) in a vacuum is given by the equation: \[ c = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_0 \epsilon_0}} \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ c^2 = \frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0} \] 2. **Express \( \frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0} \)**: From the equation above, we can express \( \frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0} \) as: \[ \frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0} = c^2 \] 3. **Determine the Dimensions of \( c^2 \)**: The speed of light \( c \) has dimensions of length per time, which can be expressed as: \[ [c] = [L][T^{-1}] \] Therefore, squaring the dimensions gives: \[ [c^2] = [L^2][T^{-2}] \] 4. **Conclusion**: Thus, the dimensions of \( \frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0} \) are: \[ \left[\frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0}\right] = [L^2][T^{-2}] \] ### Final Answer: The dimensions of \( \frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0} \) are \( [L^2 T^{-2}] \).
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