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Two equal forces are acting at a point w...

Two equal forces are acting at a point with an angle of `60^(@)` between them. If the resultant force is equal to `40sqrt(3)N`, The magnitude of each force is :-

A

40N

B

20N

C

80N

D

30N

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the magnitude of each force when two equal forces are acting at a point with an angle of \(60^\circ\) between them, and the resultant force is given as \(40\sqrt{3} \, N\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Forces and Angle**: Let the magnitude of each force be \(F\). The angle between the two forces is given as \(60^\circ\). 2. **Use the Formula for Resultant of Two Forces**: The formula for the resultant \(R\) of two forces \(F\) acting at an angle \(\theta\) is given by: \[ R = \sqrt{F^2 + F^2 + 2F \cdot F \cdot \cos(\theta)} \] Since both forces are equal, we can simplify this to: \[ R = \sqrt{2F^2 + 2F^2 \cos(60^\circ)} \] 3. **Substitute the Value of \(\cos(60^\circ)\)**: We know that \(\cos(60^\circ) = \frac{1}{2}\). Substituting this value into the equation gives: \[ R = \sqrt{2F^2 + 2F^2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{2F^2 + F^2} = \sqrt{3F^2} \] 4. **Express the Resultant in Terms of \(F\)**: Therefore, we can write: \[ R = \sqrt{3}F \] 5. **Set the Resultant Equal to the Given Value**: We are given that the resultant \(R = 40\sqrt{3} \, N\). So, we set up the equation: \[ \sqrt{3}F = 40\sqrt{3} \] 6. **Solve for \(F\)**: To find \(F\), we can divide both sides by \(\sqrt{3}\): \[ F = 40 \] 7. **Conclusion**: The magnitude of each force is \(40 \, N\). ### Final Answer: The magnitude of each force is \(40 \, N\).
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