Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The peak value of Alternating current is...

The peak value of Alternating current is `6`amp, then r.m.s. value of current will be

A

0.125

B

`3sqrt(3) A`

C

`3sqrt(2) A`

D

`2sqrt(3)`A

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the root mean square (RMS) value of an alternating current (AC) given its peak value, we can use the relationship between the peak current (I₀) and the RMS current (I_rms). The formula is: \[ I_{rms} = \frac{I_0}{\sqrt{2}} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Peak Value**: The peak value of the alternating current is given as \( I_0 = 6 \, \text{A} \). 2. **Apply the RMS Formula**: Use the formula for RMS current: \[ I_{rms} = \frac{I_0}{\sqrt{2}} \] 3. **Substitute the Peak Value**: Substitute \( I_0 \) into the formula: \[ I_{rms} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{2}} \] 4. **Calculate the RMS Value**: To simplify \( \frac{6}{\sqrt{2}} \), multiply the numerator and denominator by \( \sqrt{2} \): \[ I_{rms} = \frac{6 \sqrt{2}}{2} = 3\sqrt{2} \, \text{A} \] 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the RMS value of the current is: \[ I_{rms} = 3\sqrt{2} \, \text{A} \approx 4.24 \, \text{A} \]
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION & ALTERNATIVE CURRENT

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise EFFICIENT|49 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION & ALTERNATIVE CURRENT

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise IMPECCABLE|52 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION & ALTERNATIVE CURRENT

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise IMPECCABLE|52 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION & ALTERNATING CURRENT

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise IN-CHAPTER EXERCISE-G|10 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE Advanced (Archive)|89 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The rms value of an alternating current

The peak value of an alternating current is 10. A. Find its rms value

If i= t^(2), 0 lt t lt T then r.m.s. value of current is

The peak value of an alternating current is 5 A and its frequency is 60 Hz . Find its rms value. How long will the current take to reach the peak value starting from zero?

The peak value of an alternating current is 5A and its frequency is 60Hz. The rms value and the time taken by current take to reach the peak value starting from zero is:

The peak value of an alternating current is 5 A and its frequency is 60 Hz . Find its rms value. How long will the current take to reach the peak value starting from zero?

The root mean square value of the alternating current is equal to

The peak value of an alternating current is 5A and its frequency is 60Hz. Find its rms value. How long will the cukrgrenQt current IS 5 A and its frequency is 60 Hz. Find its runs value.

If reading of an ammeter is 10 A, the peak value of current is

If an AC produces same heat as that produced by a steady current of 4 A , then peak value of current is :