Select correct statement for haplontic life cycle `:`

Options

A. mitosis in the zygote results in the formation of haploid spores
B. meiosis in the zygote results in the formation of the haploid spores
C. meiosis in the zygote results in the formation of diploid spores
D. mitosis in the zygote results in the formation of haploid gametes

Answer

To solve the question regarding the correct statement for the haplontic life cycle, we will follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Haplontic Life Cycle**:
- In a haplontic life cycle, the dominant phase is the gametophyte, which is haploid (n). This means that the main plant body is made up of cells that contain a single set of chromosomes.

2. **Gametogenesis**:
- The haploid gametophyte produces male and female gametes through a process called gametogenesis. This process occurs via mitosis, which means that the gametes formed are also haploid (n).

3. **Fertilization**:
- When the male and female gametes fuse during fertilization, they form a zygote. This zygote is diploid (2n) and is the only diploid stage in the haplontic life cycle.

4. **Zygotic Meiosis**:
- The zygote undergoes a process called zygotic meiosis. This is where the diploid zygote divides meiotically to produce four haploid spores (n).

5. **Development of Spores**:
- The haploid spores that result from zygotic meiosis will then undergo mitotic divisions to develop into new gametophytes, thus completing the life cycle.

6. **Evaluate the Options**:
- Now, we will evaluate the provided options:
- **Option A**: Mitosis in the zygote results in the formation of haploid spores. (Incorrect)
- **Option B**: Meiosis in the zygote results in the formation of haploid spores. (Correct)
- **Option C**: Meiosis in the zygote results in the formation of diploid spores. (Incorrect)
- **Option D**: Mitosis in the zygote results in the formation of haploid gametes. (Incorrect)

7. **Conclusion**:
- The correct statement regarding the haplontic life cycle is **Option B**: "Meiosis in the zygote results in the formation of haploid spores."