In which one of the followIng system each character is given equal importance and at the same time hundreds of characters can be consider ?

Options

A. Morphotaxonomy
B. Numerical taxonomy
C. Cytotaxonomy
D. Chemotaxonomy

Answer

To solve the question regarding which taxonomy system gives equal importance to each character while allowing for the consideration of hundreds of characters, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Options**:
- The options given are morphotaxonomy, numerical taxonomy, cytotaxonomy, and chemotaxonomy. We need to analyze each one to see which fits the criteria of equal importance and the ability to consider many characters.

2. **Analyzing Morphotaxonomy**:
- Morphotaxonomy focuses on the morphology (shape, size, structure) of organisms. While it does consider different morphological traits, it does not inherently allow for hundreds of characters to be evaluated simultaneously with equal importance.

3. **Analyzing Cytotaxonomy**:
- Cytotaxonomy is based on the number and structure of chromosomes. This system is limited to chromosomal characteristics and does not consider a wide range of traits, thus not fitting the criteria.

4. **Analyzing Chemotaxonomy**:
- Chemotaxonomy involves the chemical composition of organisms. It focuses on specific chemical traits and does not evaluate a broad range of characters with equal importance.

5. **Analyzing Numerical Taxonomy**:
- Numerical taxonomy evaluates organisms based on a wide variety of characters using a statistical approach. Each character is given equal weight, and hundreds of characters can be analyzed simultaneously. This system assigns numerical values to the presence or absence of traits, allowing for a comprehensive comparison.

6. **Conclusion**:
- Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **numerical taxonomy**. This system meets the requirement of giving equal importance to each character while allowing for the consideration of many characters.

### Final Answer:
**Numerical Taxonomy**

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