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Examples of lateral meristems are...

Examples of lateral meristems are

A

phellogen and procambium

B

fascicular cambium and procambium

C

procambium and dermatogen

D

fascicular cambium and cork cambium

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To answer the question about examples of lateral meristems, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lateral Meristems**: - Lateral meristems are responsible for the secondary growth in plants, which increases the thickness of stems and roots. 2. **Identifying Types of Lateral Meristems**: - The two main types of lateral meristems are: - **Vascular Cambium**: This produces secondary xylem (wood) and secondary phloem (part of the bark). - **Cork Cambium**: This produces cork, which is part of the outer protective layer of the plant. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - The options provided in the question are: 1. Fallogen and procambium 2. Fascicular cambium and procambium 3. Procambium and dermatogen 4. Fascicular cambium and cork cambium 4. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option 1**: Fallogen (another name for cork cambium) and procambium (a primary meristem, not lateral). - **Option 2**: Fascicular cambium (a part of vascular cambium) and procambium (not lateral). - **Option 3**: Procambium (not lateral) and dermatogen (part of apical meristem, not lateral). - **Option 4**: Fascicular cambium (a lateral meristem) and cork cambium (another lateral meristem). 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option 4: Fascicular cambium and cork cambium**, as both are examples of lateral meristems.
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