Select an incorrect statement for Gynoecium.

Options

A. In lotus and rose apocarpous ovary is present
B. In mustard and tomato syncarpous ovary is present
C. After fertilisation, the ovules develop into fruits and the ovary matures into a seed
D. Stigma is usually at the tip of the style

Answer

To solve the question "Select an incorrect statement for Gynoecium," we will analyze each statement provided in the context of the Gynoecium's characteristics.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Gynoecium**:
- The Gynoecium is the female reproductive part of a flower, consisting of one or more carpels. Each carpel has three main parts: ovary, style, and stigma.

2. **Analyzing the First Statement**:
- The statement claims that in lotus and rose, an apocarpus ovary is present.
- **Definition**: An apocarpus ovary means that the carpels are free and not fused together.
- **Verification**: Both lotus and rose indeed have apocarpus ovaries.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is correct.

3. **Analyzing the Second Statement**:
- This statement asserts that in mustard and tomato, a syncarpus ovary is present.
- **Definition**: A syncarpus ovary means that the carpels are fused together.
- **Verification**: Mustard and tomato both have syncarpus ovaries.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is also correct.

4. **Analyzing the Third Statement**:
- The statement indicates that in fertilization, ovules develop into fruits and the ovary matures into seeds.
- **Verification**: This is incorrect because, after fertilization, ovules develop into seeds, and the ovary matures into fruits.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is incorrect.

5. **Analyzing the Fourth Statement**:
- This statement states that the stigma is usually at the tip of the style.
- **Verification**: This is accurate as the stigma is indeed located at the tip of the style.
- **Conclusion**: This statement is correct.

### Final Conclusion:
The incorrect statement regarding Gynoecium is **Statement 3**: "In fertilization, ovules develop into fruits and ovary matures into seeds."

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