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Amongst NO(3)^(-), AsO(3)^(3-), CO(3)^(2...

Amongst `NO_(3)^(-), AsO_(3)^(3-), CO_(3)^(2-),ClO_(3)^(-),SO_(3)^(2-) and BO_(3)^(3-)`, the non-planar species are :

A

`AsO_(3)^(3-),CIO_(3)^(-) and SO_(3)^(2-)`

B

`CO_(3)^(2-), BO_(3)^(3-) and NO_(3)^(-)`

C

`CO_(3)^(2-), AsO_(3)^(3-)and BO_(3)^(3-)`

D

`NO_(3)^(-),CIO_(3)^(-) and BO_(3)^(3-)`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the non-planar species among the given ions: \(NO_3^-\), \(AsO_3^{3-}\), \(CO_3^{2-}\), \(ClO_3^-\), \(SO_3^{2-}\), and \(BO_3^{3-}\), we will analyze the hybridization and geometry of each species. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Hybridization and Geometry**: - **\(NO_3^-\)**: - Nitrogen is bonded to three oxygen atoms with one double bond and two single bonds. - Hybridization: \(sp^2\) (since it forms three sigma bonds and has no lone pairs). - Geometry: Trigonal planar. - **\(AsO_3^{3-}\)**: - Arsenic is bonded to three oxygen atoms with one lone pair. - Hybridization: \(sp^3\) (since it forms three sigma bonds and has one lone pair). - Geometry: Pyramidal (non-planar). - **\(CO_3^{2-}\)**: - Carbon is bonded to three oxygen atoms with one double bond and two single bonds. - Hybridization: \(sp^2\). - Geometry: Trigonal planar. - **\(ClO_3^-\)**: - Chlorine is bonded to three oxygen atoms with one lone pair. - Hybridization: \(sp^3\). - Geometry: Pyramidal (non-planar). - **\(SO_3^{2-}\)**: - Sulfur is bonded to three oxygen atoms with one lone pair. - Hybridization: \(sp^3\). - Geometry: Pyramidal (non-planar). - **\(BO_3^{3-}\)**: - Boron is bonded to three oxygen atoms with no lone pairs. - Hybridization: \(sp^2\). - Geometry: Trigonal planar. 2. **Classify the Species**: - **Planar Species**: - \(NO_3^-\) (Trigonal planar) - \(CO_3^{2-}\) (Trigonal planar) - \(BO_3^{3-}\) (Trigonal planar) - **Non-Planar Species**: - \(AsO_3^{3-}\) (Pyramidal) - \(ClO_3^-\) (Pyramidal) - \(SO_3^{2-}\) (Pyramidal) 3. **Conclusion**: - The non-planar species among the given ions are \(AsO_3^{3-}\), \(ClO_3^-\), and \(SO_3^{2-}\). ### Final Answer: The non-planar species are \(AsO_3^{3-}\), \(ClO_3^-\), and \(SO_3^{2-}\). ---
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VMC MODULES ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING & CHEMICAL STRUCTURE -IMPECCABLE
  1. Amongst NO(3)^(-), AsO(3)^(3-), CO(3)^(2-),ClO(3)^(-),SO(3)^(2-) and B...

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  2. Which of the following compound has least dipole moment ?

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  3. Which of the following statements is not true for covalent compounds ?

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  4. Which of the following is a lewis acid ?

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  5. Water has high boiling point because

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  6. H2S is more acidic than H2O. The reason is

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  7. Isoelectronic species are

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  8. Hydrogen bonding is maximum in

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  9. Carbons in diamond exist in

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  10. CO is isoelectronic with

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  11. The structure of H2O2 is

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  12. Which of the following is the correct order of bond angle in H2S, NH3,...

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  13. Which is not a pyramidal molecule ?

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  14. Which one of the following has the regular tetrahedral structure? (A...

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  15. The correct order regarding the electronegativity of hybrid orbitals o...

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  16. The electronegaivity difference between N and F is greater than that b...

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  17. In which of the following pairs, the two species are iso-structural ?

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  18. The corrrect order of C-O bond length among CO, CO3^(2-), CO2 is

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  19. What is the dominant intermolecular force or bond that must be overco...

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  20. Which one of the following species does not exist under normal conditi...

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  21. Which of the following has the minimum bond length ?

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