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2L of SO(2) gas at 760 mm Hg are transfe...

2L of `SO_(2)` gas at 760 mm Hg are transferred to 10 L flask containing oxygen at a particular temperature, the partial pressure of `SO_(2)` in the flask is

A

63.33 mmHg

B

152 mmHg

C

760 mmHg

D

1330 mmHg

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the partial pressure of SO₂ gas after it is transferred to a 10 L flask, we will use Boyle's Law, which states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume is constant (P₁V₁ = P₂V₂). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Initial volume of SO₂ (V₁) = 2 L - Initial pressure of SO₂ (P₁) = 760 mm Hg - Final volume of the flask (V₂) = 10 L 2. **Convert Pressure to Atmospheres (if necessary)**: - Since we are working with pressures, we can convert 760 mm Hg to atmospheres for easier calculations: \[ P₁ = \frac{760 \text{ mm Hg}}{760} = 1 \text{ atm} \] 3. **Apply Boyle's Law**: - According to Boyle's Law: \[ P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ \] - Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ (1 \text{ atm})(2 \text{ L}) = P₂(10 \text{ L}) \] 4. **Solve for P₂**: - Rearranging the equation to solve for P₂: \[ P₂ = \frac{(1 \text{ atm})(2 \text{ L})}{10 \text{ L}} = \frac{2}{10} \text{ atm} = 0.2 \text{ atm} \] 5. **Convert P₂ back to mm Hg**: - To convert the pressure back to mm Hg: \[ P₂ = 0.2 \text{ atm} \times 760 \text{ mm Hg/atm} = 152 \text{ mm Hg} \] ### Final Answer: The partial pressure of SO₂ in the flask is **152 mm Hg**.
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