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The pH value of gasfric juice in humna s...

The pH value of gasfric juice in humna stomach is about 1.8 and in intiestine , it is about 7.8. The `pk_(a)` value of aspirin is 3.5 Aspirin will be

A

Completely ionised in the small intestine and in the stomach

B

unionized in the small intestine and in the stomach

C

ionized in the samll intestine and almost unionised in the stomach

D

ionised in the stomach and almost unionised in the small intestine

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To determine the ionization behavior of aspirin in the human body, we need to analyze the pH of the environments where aspirin is present and its pKa value. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the pH of the environments**: - The pH of gastric juice in the stomach is approximately 1.8 (acidic). - The pH of intestinal juice in the small intestine is approximately 7.8 (slightly basic). 2. **Identify the pKa of aspirin**: - The pKa value of aspirin is given as 3.5. 3. **Determine the ionization of aspirin**: - The ionization of a weak acid (like aspirin) can be analyzed using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation or by comparing the pH of the environment to the pKa. - If the pH < pKa, the acid will remain mostly unionized (non-ionized). - If the pH > pKa, the acid will ionize. 4. **Analyze the situation in the stomach**: - In the stomach (pH 1.8), since 1.8 < 3.5, aspirin will remain mostly unionized in this acidic environment. 5. **Analyze the situation in the small intestine**: - In the small intestine (pH 7.8), since 7.8 > 3.5, aspirin will ionize in this slightly basic environment. 6. **Conclusion**: - Aspirin will be unionized in the stomach and ionized in the small intestine. ### Final Answer: Aspirin will be ionized in the small intestine and almost unionized in the stomach.
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