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A sarcomere is :...

A sarcomere is :

A

the area between two intercalated discs

B

the nonfunctional unit of skeletal muscle

C

the wavy lines on the cell, as seen in a microscope

D

the contractile unit between two Z disc

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the definition of a sarcomere. We need to identify what a sarcomere is in the context of muscle anatomy. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: "The area between two intercalated discs." - This is incorrect. Intercalated discs are found in cardiac muscle, not related to the definition of a sarcomere. - **Option B**: "The non-functional unit of a skeletal muscle." - This is also incorrect. A sarcomere is indeed a functional unit of skeletal muscle. - **Option C**: "The wavy lines on the cells as seen in the microscope." - This statement is incorrect as well. Wavy lines do not define a sarcomere. - **Option D**: "The contractile unit between two Z discs." - This is the correct definition of a sarcomere. It is indeed the contractile unit of muscle fibers. 3. **Defining Sarcomere**: A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of muscle fibers. It is responsible for muscle contraction and is composed of two main protein filaments: actin and myosin. 4. **Function of Sarcomere**: The primary function of a sarcomere is to facilitate movement through contraction. The interaction between actin and myosin filaments leads to the shortening of the sarcomere, resulting in muscle contraction. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis of the options and the definition provided, the correct answer is that a sarcomere is the contractile unit between two Z discs. ### Final Answer: A sarcomere is the contractile unit between two Z discs. ---
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