As compared to the asexual reproduction, the sexual reproduction is

Options

A. Elaborate, complex and slow process
B. Elaborate, simple and fast process
C. Diffused, complex and slow process
D. Elaborate, simple and fast process

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Definition of Asexual and Sexual Reproduction:**
- Asexual reproduction involves a single parent and does not require gametes (sex cells). The offspring are genetically identical to the parent, resulting in clones.
- Sexual reproduction involves two parents (male and female) and requires the formation of gametes. The fusion of these gametes during fertilization leads to the formation of a diploid zygote.

2. **Process of Gamete Formation:**
- In sexual reproduction, gametes are formed through meiosis, which is a reductional division that results in genetic variation among offspring.
- In contrast, asexual reproduction typically involves mitosis, which is an equational division that produces identical offspring.

3. **Complexity of the Processes:**
- Sexual reproduction is considered complex because it involves multiple steps: gamete formation, fertilization, and development of the zygote into a new organism.
- Asexual reproduction is simpler as it involves fewer steps and only one parent.

4. **Speed of Reproduction:**
- Asexual reproduction is generally a faster process, allowing for rapid population growth since it does not involve the time-consuming processes of gamete formation and fertilization.
- Sexual reproduction is slower due to the need for gamete formation and the fertilization process.

5. **Genetic Variation:**
- Sexual reproduction introduces genetic variation in the offspring, which is important for evolution and adaptation.
- Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are clones of the parent, leading to less genetic diversity.

6. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, as compared to asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction is characterized as an elaborate, complex, and slow process.

**Final Answer:**
As compared to asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction is an elaborate, complex, and slow process.

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