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Consider the following statements and ma...

Consider the following statements and mark them as true/false
I. Homothallic or monoecious represents the bisexual condition, e.g.coconut.
II. Heterothallic or dioecious represents the unisexual condition, e.g. date plam.
III. Earthworm and leech are hermaphrodites.
IV. Chara and Marchantia are monoecious plants.
Choose the correct codes.

A

`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("False","True","True","True"):}`

B

`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("True","True","True","False"):}`

C

`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("True","False","True","True"):}`

D

`{:("I","II","III","IV"),("False","False","False","True"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the statements about reproduction in organisms, we will evaluate each statement one by one and determine whether they are true or false. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement I: Homothallic or monoecious represents the bisexual condition, e.g., coconut.** - **Evaluation:** Monoecious plants have both male and female reproductive structures on the same individual. Coconut is indeed a monoecious plant, meaning it has both male and female flowers on the same tree. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **True**. 2. **Statement II: Heterothallic or dioecious represents the unisexual condition, e.g., date palm.** - **Evaluation:** Dioecious plants have distinct male and female individuals. Date palm is an example of a dioecious plant, where male and female flowers are found on separate plants. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **True**. 3. **Statement III: Earthworm and leech are hermaphrodites.** - **Evaluation:** Both earthworms and leeches possess both male and female reproductive organs, allowing them to produce both sperm and eggs. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **True**. 4. **Statement IV: Chara and Marchantia are monoecious plants.** - **Evaluation:** Chara is indeed a monoecious plant, but Marchantia is dioecious, meaning it has separate male and female plants. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **False**. ### Final Evaluation of Statements: - **I: True** - **II: True** - **III: True** - **IV: False** ### Correct Codes: The correct codes based on the evaluation are: - I: True - II: True - III: True - IV: False Thus, the correct option is the one that states that the first three statements are true and the fourth is false.
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