Type of asexual reproduction found in Hydra is

Options

A. Gemmule formation
B. Sporulation
C. Binary fission
D. Budding

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Organism**: The question asks about the type of asexual reproduction found in Hydra. Hydra is a simple aquatic organism belonging to the phylum Cnidaria.

2. **Understand Asexual Reproduction**: Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes. Instead, it involves a single organism producing offspring that are genetically identical to itself.

3. **Types of Asexual Reproduction in Hydra**: There are two main types of asexual reproduction observed in Hydra:
- **Fragmentation**: This occurs when the body of the Hydra breaks into two or more pieces, and each piece can regenerate into a new individual.
- **Budding**: This is the more common method in Hydra. It involves the formation of a small outgrowth (bud) on the parent organism. This bud eventually develops into a miniature version of the parent.

4. **Focus on Budding**: In the case of Hydra, budding is the predominant form of asexual reproduction. The bud grows on the parent and, once it is sufficiently developed, it detaches to become an independent organism.

5. **Specific Type of Budding**: The budding in Hydra is specifically referred to as **exogenous budding** or **external budding**, where the new individual develops on the outside of the parent.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the type of asexual reproduction found in Hydra is **budding**, specifically exogenous budding.

**Final Answer**: The type of asexual reproduction found in Hydra is budding (exogenous budding).

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