Match list I with list II and select the correct option.
`{:(,"List I",,"List II"),(A.,"Gemmules",I.,"Agave"),(B.,"Leaf-buds",II.,"Penicillium"),(C.,"Bulbil",III.,"Water hyacinth"),(D.,"Offset",IV.,"Sponges"),(E.,"Conidia",V.,"Bryophyllum"):}`

Options

A. A-IV, B-V, C-I, D-III, E-II
B. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I, E-V
C. A-III, B-V, C-IV, D-II, E-I
D. A-IV, B-I, C-V, D-III, E-II

Answer

To solve the question of matching items from List I with List II, we will analyze each item in List I and find its corresponding match in List II based on the characteristics of each reproductive structure.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify Gemmules (A)**:
- Gemmules are a form of asexual reproduction found in sponges. They are internal buds that can survive harsh conditions.
- **Match**: A (Gemmules) → IV (Sponges)

2. **Identify Leaf-buds (B)**:
- Leaf-buds are structures that can develop into new plants and are commonly associated with vegetative reproduction in plants like Bryophyllum.
- **Match**: B (Leaf-buds) → V (Bryophyllum)

3. **Identify Bulbil (C)**:
- Bulbils are a type of vegetative reproduction found in plants such as Agave. They are small bulbs that can grow into new plants.
- **Match**: C (Bulbil) → I (Agave)

4. **Identify Offset (D)**:
- Offsets are a type of vegetative reproduction that occurs in plants like Water Hyacinth. They are lateral shoots that develop into new plants.
- **Match**: D (Offset) → III (Water hyacinth)

5. **Identify Conidia (E)**:
- Conidia are asexual spores produced by fungi such as Penicillium. They are involved in the reproduction of these organisms.
- **Match**: E (Conidia) → II (Penicillium)

### Final Matches:
- A → IV (Sponges)
- B → V (Bryophyllum)
- C → I (Agave)
- D → III (Water hyacinth)
- E → II (Penicillium)

### Correct Option:
The correct option based on the matches is:
- A-IV, B-V, C-I, D-III, E-II

### Conclusion:
The correct answer is the first option.

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