Closely related species exits at widely separated places without any representation in intervening territory is called

Options

A. Adaptive radiation
B. Convergent evolution
C. Restricted distribution
D. Discontinuous distribution

Answer

To solve the question "Closely related species exists at widely separated places without any representation in intervening territory is called," we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Question**: The question is asking for a term that describes a situation where closely related species are found in different geographical locations, with no related species in the areas between them.

2. **Analyze the Options**: We have four options to consider:
- Adaptive Radiation
- Convergent Evolution
- Restricted Distribution
- Discontinuous Distribution

3. **Define Each Option**:
- **Adaptive Radiation**: This refers to the diversification of species from a common ancestor into different forms that adapt to various environments. This does not specifically address the separation of species.
- **Convergent Evolution**: This occurs when unrelated species evolve similar traits due to similar environmental pressures. This does not fit the description of related species being separated.
- **Restricted Distribution**: This describes species that are limited to specific environments and cannot migrate to other areas. This does not imply separation of closely related species.
- **Discontinuous Distribution**: This term refers to closely related species or members of the same species being found in different geographical areas without any related species in between.

4. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Based on the definitions, "Discontinuous Distribution" is the term that best fits the description of closely related species existing in widely separated places without any representation in the intervening territory.

5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the answer to the question is **Discontinuous Distribution**.