Medicinal plant harvested from wild for anticancer compound is

Options

A. Taxus baccata
B. Datura stramonium
C. Rauwolfia serpentina
D. Ocimum sanctum

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks for a medicinal plant that is harvested from the wild for its anticancer compounds.

2. **Review the Options**: The options provided are:
- Taxus buccata
- Datura stramonium
- Raulphia serpentina
- Osimum sanctum

3. **Analyze Each Option**:
- **Taxus buccata**: This is known as the common yew or European yew. It is recognized for its bark and leaves, which contain compounds that have been identified as anticancer agents, particularly Taxol.
- **Datura stramonium**: Commonly known as thorn apple, this plant contains atropine, which is used in traditional medicine but is not primarily known for anticancer properties.
- **Raulphia serpentina**: Known as Indian snake root, it contains reserpine, which is used for treating hypertension, not specifically for cancer.
- **Osimum sanctum**: Commonly referred to as holy basil or tulsi, it is used for various ailments but does not have a primary role in anticancer treatment.

4. **Determine the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, Taxus buccata is the plant that is harvested from the wild for its anticancer compound, Taxol.

5. **Conclusion**: The medicinal plant harvested from the wild for anticancer compounds is **Taxus buccata**.

---