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A combination of alcohol and antihistami...

A combination of alcohol and antihistamine may leads to

A

Marked drowsiness

B

High risk of damage to gastric mucosa

C

Hypertension

D

Decreased insulin effect

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components**: - The question involves two substances: alcohol and antihistamines. Antihistamines are medications that reduce allergy symptoms. 2. **Effects of Alcohol**: - Alcohol is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant, which means it slows down brain function and neural activity. 3. **Effects of Antihistamines**: - Antihistamines, especially first-generation ones like diphenhydramine (Benadryl), also have sedative effects and can act as CNS depressants. 4. **Combining Alcohol and Antihistamines**: - When alcohol is combined with antihistamines, both substances can enhance each other's sedative effects. This can lead to increased drowsiness and impaired cognitive and motor functions. 5. **Potential Risks**: - The combination can lead to marked drowsiness, which can affect the ability to perform tasks that require alertness, such as driving. - Additionally, there is a risk of damage to the gastric mucosa due to the irritative effects of alcohol, and it may also lead to other health issues like hypertension and decreased insulin effect. 6. **Conclusion**: - Given the options provided in the question, the most significant and immediate effect of combining alcohol and antihistamines is marked drowsiness. ### Final Answer: - A combination of alcohol and antihistamine may lead to **marked drowsiness**.
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