Biological principles as applied to animal husbandry and food production. Which of the following technique is going to play a pivotal role in further enhancing food production ?

Options

A. Tissue culture technique
B. Embryo transfer technique
C. Both 1 and 2
D. None of the above

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about biological principles applied to animal husbandry and food production, specifically which technique will play a pivotal role in enhancing food production.

2. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are:
- A) Tissue culture technique
- B) Embryo transfer technique
- C) Both 1 and 2
- D) None of the above

3. **Evaluating Tissue Culture Technique**:
- Tissue culture is a method where fragments of plant tissue are placed in a nutrient medium to grow.
- This technique allows for the mass production of plants, which can lead to increased crop yields.

4. **Evaluating Embryo Transfer Technique**:
- The embryo transfer technique, particularly Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer Technology (MOET), involves stimulating a superior female animal to produce multiple ova.
- These ova are then fertilized and implanted into surrogate mothers, leading to the production of hybrid offspring with desirable traits, such as higher milk production.

5. **Conclusion**: Both techniques (tissue culture and embryo transfer) are effective in enhancing food production. Therefore, the correct answer is option C) Both 1 and 2.

### Final Answer:
The correct option is **C) Both 1 and 2**.

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