The most common species of honeybee reared commercially in artificial hives in India is

Options

A. Apis indica
B. Apis florea
C. Apis mellifera
D. Apis dorsata

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks for the most common species of honeybee that is commercially reared in artificial hives in India.

2. **Review the Options**: The options provided are:
- Apis indica
- Apis florea
- Apis mellifera
- Apis dorsata

3. **Analyze Each Option**:
- **Apis indica**: This is the scientific name for the Indian honeybee, which is commonly reared in artificial hives in India.
- **Apis florea**: Known as the dwarf honeybee, it is primarily found in Southeast Asia, including Thailand, but it is not the most common in India.
- **Apis mellifera**: Known as the western or European honeybee, it is more common in Western countries and not primarily in India.
- **Apis dorsata**: Known as the giant honeybee, it is found in South and Southeast Asia but is not the most commonly reared species in India.

4. **Determine the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, Apis indica is the most common species of honeybee reared commercially in artificial hives in India.

5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer is **Apis indica**.

---