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Phosphorus is a constituent of:...

Phosphorus is a constituent of:

A

fat

B

proteins

C

Nucleotides

D

carbohydrates

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Phosphorus**: Phosphorus is an essential element found in various biological molecules. It plays a crucial role in several biochemical processes. 2. **Identifying Biological Molecules**: The question asks for the constituents of phosphorus. We need to identify which biological molecules contain phosphorus. 3. **Analyzing Nucleotides**: Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). A nucleotide consists of three components: a sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Since nucleotides contain phosphate groups, they are indeed a constituent of phosphorus. 4. **Considering Proteins**: While some proteins may contain phosphorus (like phosphoproteins), not all proteins do. Therefore, it cannot be universally stated that proteins are a constituent of phosphorus. 5. **Examining Fats**: Fats (lipids) generally do not contain phosphorus. They are primarily made up of fatty acids and glycerol. 6. **Looking at Carbohydrates**: Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and do not typically contain phosphorus. 7. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the only biological molecule that is a clear and consistent constituent of phosphorus is nucleotides. 8. **Final Answer**: Phosphorus is a constituent of nucleotides.
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