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Reductive amination does not require:...

Reductive amination does not require:

A

keto acids

B

Ammonium ion

C

Reducing agent

D

Nitrogenase

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding what reductive amination does not require, we can break down the process and analyze the options provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Reductive Amination**: - Reductive amination is a biochemical process where an ammonium ion reacts with a keto acid to form an amino acid. In this context, the specific example is the conversion of alpha-ketoglutarate into glutamate. 2. **Identifying Components Required for Reductive Amination**: - **Keto Acid**: This is necessary as it provides the carbon skeleton for the amino acid. In the case of glutamate synthesis, alpha-ketoglutarate is the keto acid used. - **Ammonium Ion**: This is essential as it provides the nitrogen needed to form the amino group of the amino acid. - **Reducing Agent**: A reducing agent, such as NADPH, is required to facilitate the reduction process during the amination reaction. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Keto Acid**: Required (e.g., alpha-ketoglutarate). - **Ammonium Ion**: Required (provides nitrogen). - **Reducing Agent**: Required (e.g., NADPH). - **Nitrogenase**: This enzyme is involved in nitrogen fixation in certain bacteria and is not directly involved in the reductive amination process. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since nitrogenase is not needed for the reductive amination process, the correct answer is **nitrogenase**. ### Final Answer: Reductive amination does not require **nitrogenase**. ---
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