Endosperm persist in the seeds of

Options

A. Castor
B. Groundnut
C. Pea
D. Beans

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Endosperm**:
- Endosperm is a tissue found inside seeds of flowering plants. It serves as a source of nourishment for the developing embryo within the seed.

2. **Nutritional Role**:
- The endosperm provides essential nutrients to the embryo in the form of starch, oils, and proteins, which are crucial for the growth of the seedling once germination occurs.

3. **Classification of Seeds**:
- Seeds can be classified based on the presence or absence of endosperm into two categories:
- **Albuminous Seeds**: These seeds have persistent endosperm. Examples include castor and maize.
- **Exalbuminous Seeds**: These seeds lack persistent endosperm. Examples include beans, peas, and groundnuts.

4. **Identifying Examples**:
- From the examples given:
- **Albuminous Seeds**: Castor and maize are examples where endosperm persists.
- **Exalbuminous Seeds**: Beans, peas, and groundnuts are examples where endosperm is absent.

5. **Conclusion**:
- The question asks for seeds in which endosperm persists. Based on the classification, the correct answer is seeds like castor and maize.

**Final Answer**: Endosperm persists in the seeds of castor and maize.

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