In which year, Mendel started his experiments on controlled hybridization in garden pea in the monastery garden at Bruno ?

Options

A. 1856
B. 1865
C. 1884
D. 1900

Answer

To answer the question about the year in which Mendel started his experiments on controlled hybridization in garden pea in the monastery garden at Bruno, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Subject**: We need to focus on Gregor Mendel, who is known as the father of genetics.

2. **Understand the Context**: Mendel conducted his experiments on the garden pea (Pisum sativum) to study inheritance patterns.

3. **Determine the Start Year**: According to historical records, Mendel began his experiments in the year **1856**.

4. **Duration of Experiments**: Mendel continued his experiments until **1863**, which indicates that his work spanned several years.

5. **Publication of Findings**: Although he started his experiments in 1856, Mendel published his findings in **1865**.

6. **Recognition of Work**: It is important to note that Mendel's work was not recognized until **1900**, due to various reasons such as lack of communication and the mathematical methods he used.

### Final Answer:
Mendel started his experiments on controlled hybridization in garden pea in the year **1856**.

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