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A vascular bundle in which phloem is pre...

A vascular bundle in which phloem is present on both sides of the xylem and separated from it by strips of cambium is said to be-

A

Collateral open

B

Bicollateral open

C

Concentric

D

Bicollateral closed

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the type of vascular bundle where phloem is present on both sides of the xylem and separated by strips of cambium, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Vascular Bundles**: Vascular bundles are arrangements of xylem and phloem in plants. They play a crucial role in the transport of water, nutrients, and food. 2. **Identify the Arrangement**: The question specifies that phloem is present on both sides of the xylem. This indicates a specific arrangement of the vascular tissues. 3. **Define Key Terms**: - **Phloem**: Tissue responsible for the transport of nutrients, particularly sugars. - **Xylem**: Tissue responsible for the transport of water and minerals. - **Cambium**: A layer of tissue that can divide to form new xylem and phloem. 4. **Differentiate Types of Vascular Bundles**: - **Collateral Open**: Xylem and phloem are on the same radius with cambium present between them. - **Bicolateral Open**: Phloem is present on both sides of the xylem with cambium separating them. - **Concentric**: One type of tissue surrounds another, lacking cambium. - **Bicolateral Closed**: Similar to bicolateral but without cambium. 5. **Analyze the Given Options**: - **Collateral Open**: Incorrect as it has phloem on one side only. - **Bicolateral Open**: Correct as it has phloem on both sides with cambium present. - **Concentric**: Incorrect as it lacks cambium. - **Bicolateral Closed**: Incorrect as it lacks cambium. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **bicolateral open**, as it matches the description of having phloem on both sides of the xylem with cambium present. ### Final Answer: The vascular bundle in which phloem is present on both sides of the xylem and separated from it by strips of cambium is said to be **bicolateral open**.
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