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In mycorrhizae the fungus provides miner...

In mycorrhizae the fungus provides minerals and water to the roots, in turn the roots provide

A

sugars and N-containing compounds

B

sugars and S-containing compounds

C

sugars and P-containing compounds

D

sugars and K-containing compounds

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mycorrhizae**: Mycorrhizae is a symbiotic association between fungi and plant roots. In this relationship, both organisms benefit from each other. 2. **Role of Fungi**: The fungi in mycorrhizae provide essential minerals and water to the plant roots. They absorb these nutrients from the soil and transfer them to the plant. 3. **Role of Plant Roots**: In return, the plant roots provide the fungi with organic compounds, primarily sugars (carbohydrates) and nitrogen-containing compounds. These compounds are products of photosynthesis in the plant. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: Sugars and nitrogen-containing compounds - This matches the role of the plant roots. - **Option B**: Sugars and sulfur-containing compounds - This is incorrect as sulfur is not the primary compound provided. - **Option C**: Sugars and phosphorus-containing compounds - While phosphorus is important, it is not the main compound provided by the roots to the fungi. - **Option D**: Sugars and potassium-containing compounds - This is also incorrect as potassium is not primarily provided in this symbiotic relationship. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Option A: Sugars and nitrogen-containing compounds**. This reflects the nutrients that plant roots provide to the fungi in mycorrhizae.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mycorrhizae**: Mycorrhizae is a symbiotic association between fungi and plant roots. In this relationship, both organisms benefit from each other. 2. **Role of Fungi**: The fungi in mycorrhizae provide essential minerals and water to the plant roots. They absorb these nutrients from the soil and transfer them to the plant. 3. **Role of Plant Roots**: In return, the plant roots provide the fungi with organic compounds, primarily sugars (carbohydrates) and nitrogen-containing compounds. These compounds are products of photosynthesis in the plant. ...
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VMC MODULES ENGLISH-TRANSPORT IN PLANTS -SOLVED EXAMPLES
  1. In young roots, water enters directly into the xylem vessels and/or tr...

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  2. Some plants have additional structures associated with them that help ...

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  3. In mycorrhizae the fungus provides minerals and water to the roots, in...

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  4. When turgidity increases within the two guard cells flanking each stom...

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  5. The opening of the stomata is also aided due to the orientation of the...

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  6. Explain any four factors that affect transpiration.

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  7. Select incorrect match

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  8. Measurements reveal that the forces generated by transpiration can cre...

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  9. Sugar translocation in sieve tubes is a

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  10. Which of the following is not a change associated with process of imbi...

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  11. Select incorrect statements

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  12. An analysis of the xylem exudates shows that much of nitrogen is carri...

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  13. When strong salt solution plasmolyses a cell, then the space between c...

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  14. C(4) plants are twice as efficient as C(3) plants in terms of fixing c...

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  15. Match the items of column -I with the appropriate items of column -...

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  16. Select an incorrect staments.

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  17. The inner wall of each guard cell, towards the pore or stomatal apertu...

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  18. The humidity of rainforests is largely due to

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  19. Select incorrect match

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  20. C(4) plants loses only half as much water as C(3) plant for the same a...

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