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In the reaction CH(3)COOHoverset(PCl(5...

In the reaction
`CH_(3)COOHoverset(PCl_(5))(to)(A)overset(NH_(3))(to)(B)overset(NaBrO)(to)(C)`
the final product (C) is:

A

Ammonium acetate

B

Acetamide

C

Amino methane

D

Ethanal

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given reaction sequence, we will analyze each step carefully. ### Step 1: Reaction of Acetic Acid with PCl5 The first step involves the reaction of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) with phosphorus pentachloride (PCl₅). **Reaction:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} + \text{PCl}_5 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{COCl} + \text{POCl}_3 + \text{HCl} \] **Product A:** The product formed from this reaction is acetyl chloride (CH₃COCl). ### Step 2: Reaction of Acetyl Chloride with Ammonia Next, we treat the acetyl chloride (A) with ammonia (NH₃). **Reaction:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COCl} + \text{NH}_3 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{CONH}_2 + \text{HCl} \] **Product B:** The product formed from this reaction is acetamide (CH₃CONH₂). ### Step 3: Reaction of Acetamide with Sodium Bromate Finally, we treat the acetamide (B) with sodium bromate (NaBrO). **Reaction:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{CONH}_2 + \text{NaBrO} \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{NH}_2 + \text{NaBr} + \text{CO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] **Product C:** The final product formed from this reaction is methylamine (CH₃NH₂). ### Final Answer: The final product (C) is methylamine (CH₃NH₂). ---
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