How are platelets formed? What is the function of platelets? What are the clinical consequences of the condition known as thrombocytopenia?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution

**Step 1: Formation of Platelets**
- Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are formed from large cells called megakaryocytes.
- These megakaryocytes are located in the bone marrow.
- The process of platelet formation involves fragmentation of megakaryocytes.
- Each megakaryocyte can produce approximately 1,000 platelets through this fragmentation process.

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