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Nerve cells do not possess...

Nerve cells do not possess__

A

axon

B

dendrite

C

neeurilemma

D

sarcolemma

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nerve Cells**: Nerve cells, also known as neurons, are specialized cells that make up the nervous system. They are responsible for transmitting signals throughout the body. 2. **Identifying Components of Neurons**: Neurons consist of several key components: - **Dendrites**: These are branching structures that receive signals from other neurons. - **Axon**: This is a long, thin structure that transmits signals away from the neuron. - **Neurolemma**: This is the outermost layer of the axon, also known as the myelin sheath, which insulates the axon and helps in the conduction of nerve impulses. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: The question provides four options: axon, dendrite, neurolemma, and sarcolemma. We need to determine which of these is not present in nerve cells. - **Axon**: Present in nerve cells. - **Dendrite**: Present in nerve cells. - **Neurolemma**: Present in nerve cells. - **Sarcolemma**: This is the cell membrane of striated muscle fibers, not nerve cells. 4. **Conclusion**: Since sarcolemma is the only option that is not a component of nerve cells, the correct answer is **sarcolemma**. ### Final Answer: Nerve cells do not possess **sarcolemma**.
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