A disease contracted through wounds, accidents and improperly sterilised surgical instrument is

Options

A. Tetanus
B. Gonorrhoea
C. Mumps
D. Amoebiasis

Answer

To answer the question about the disease contracted through wounds, accidents, and improperly sterilized surgical instruments, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Options**: The options provided are tetanus, gonorrhea, mumps, and amoebiasis. We need to analyze each option to determine which disease fits the description.

2. **Analyze Gonorrhea**: Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual contact, not through wounds or surgical instruments. Thus, this option can be eliminated.

3. **Analyze Mumps**: Mumps is a viral infection that primarily affects the salivary glands, specifically the parotid glands. It is transmitted through respiratory droplets and does not relate to wounds or surgical instruments. Therefore, this option can also be eliminated.

4. **Analyze Amoebiasis**: Amoebiasis is caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histolytica and is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water. It does not involve transmission through wounds or surgical instruments, so this option can be eliminated as well.

5. **Identify Tetanus**: Tetanus, also known as lockjaw, is caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani. This bacterium is commonly found in soil, dust, and manure. It enters the body through breaks in the skin, such as cuts or puncture wounds, and can also be contracted through improperly sterilized surgical instruments. Therefore, this option fits the description given in the question.

6. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the disease contracted through wounds, accidents, and improperly sterilized surgical instruments is **tetanus**.

### Final Answer:
**Tetanus**

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