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The velocity-time relation of an electro...

The velocity-time relation of an electron starting from rest is given by u=kt, where `k=2m//s^(2)`. The distance traversed in 3 sec is:-

A

9m

B

16 m

C

27 m

D

36 m

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the distance traversed by the electron in 3 seconds given the velocity-time relation \( u = kt \), where \( k = 2 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Velocity Function:** The velocity of the electron is given by: \[ u = kt \] Substituting the value of \( k \): \[ u = 2t \, \text{m/s} \] 2. **Set Up the Relationship Between Velocity and Distance:** The velocity \( u \) is the derivative of displacement \( s \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ \frac{ds}{dt} = u = 2t \] 3. **Integrate to Find Displacement:** To find the displacement \( s \), we need to integrate the velocity function with respect to time: \[ ds = 2t \, dt \] Integrating both sides from \( t = 0 \) to \( t = 3 \): \[ s = \int_0^3 2t \, dt \] 4. **Perform the Integration:** The integral of \( 2t \) is: \[ s = 2 \cdot \frac{t^2}{2} \bigg|_0^3 = t^2 \bigg|_0^3 = 3^2 - 0^2 = 9 \, \text{m} \] 5. **Conclusion:** The distance traversed by the electron in 3 seconds is: \[ s = 9 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answer: The distance traversed in 3 seconds is **9 meters**. ---
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