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A 5Omega resistor is connected in series...

A `5Omega` resistor is connected in series with a parallel combination of n resistors of `6Omega` each. The equivalent resistance is `7Omega`. Find n

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) when a \( 5 \Omega \) resistor is connected in series with a parallel combination of \( n \) resistors of \( 6 \Omega \) each, and the equivalent resistance is \( 7 \Omega \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Circuit Configuration**: - We have a \( 5 \Omega \) resistor in series with a parallel combination of \( n \) resistors, each of \( 6 \Omega \). - The equivalent resistance of the entire circuit is given as \( 7 \Omega \). 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: - Let the equivalent resistance of the parallel combination of \( n \) resistors be \( R_{p} \). - The total equivalent resistance \( R_{eq} \) can be expressed as: \[ R_{eq} = R + R_{p} = 5 + R_{p} \] - Given that \( R_{eq} = 7 \Omega \), we can set up the equation: \[ 7 = 5 + R_{p} \] - From this, we can solve for \( R_{p} \): \[ R_{p} = 7 - 5 = 2 \Omega \] 3. **Finding the Equivalent Resistance of the Parallel Resistors**: - The formula for the equivalent resistance \( R_{p} \) of \( n \) resistors of \( 6 \Omega \) in parallel is: \[ \frac{1}{R_{p}} = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6} + \ldots + \frac{1}{6} \quad (n \text{ times}) \] - This can be simplified to: \[ \frac{1}{R_{p}} = \frac{n}{6} \] - Therefore, we can express \( R_{p} \) as: \[ R_{p} = \frac{6}{n} \] 4. **Setting Up the Final Equation**: - We already found that \( R_{p} = 2 \Omega \). Now we can set the two expressions for \( R_{p} \) equal to each other: \[ \frac{6}{n} = 2 \] 5. **Solving for \( n \)**: - To find \( n \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ 6 = 2n \] - Dividing both sides by \( 2 \): \[ n = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \] ### Conclusion: The value of \( n \) is \( 3 \).
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Knowledge Check

  • The total resistance in the parallel combination of three resistances 9Omega, 7Omega and 5Omega

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    B
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    C
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    D
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