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In L-R circuit, resistance is 8Omega and...

In L-R circuit, resistance is `8Omega` and inductive reactance is `6Omega` then impedance is:

A

`2Omega`

B

`14Omega`

C

`4Omega`

D

`10Omega`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the impedance \( Z \) in an L-R circuit where the resistance \( R \) is \( 8 \, \Omega \) and the inductive reactance \( X_L \) is \( 6 \, \Omega \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Resistance \( R = 8 \, \Omega \) - Inductive Reactance \( X_L = 6 \, \Omega \) 2. **Use the Impedance Formula:** The impedance \( Z \) in an L-R circuit is calculated using the formula: \[ Z = \sqrt{R^2 + X_L^2} \] 3. **Substitute the Values into the Formula:** Substitute the known values of \( R \) and \( X_L \) into the formula: \[ Z = \sqrt{(8 \, \Omega)^2 + (6 \, \Omega)^2} \] 4. **Calculate the Squares:** Calculate \( R^2 \) and \( X_L^2 \): \[ R^2 = 8^2 = 64 \] \[ X_L^2 = 6^2 = 36 \] 5. **Add the Squares:** Now, add the results: \[ R^2 + X_L^2 = 64 + 36 = 100 \] 6. **Take the Square Root:** Finally, take the square root to find \( Z \): \[ Z = \sqrt{100} = 10 \, \Omega \] ### Final Answer: The impedance \( Z \) is \( 10 \, \Omega \). ---
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