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Two vertical plane mirrors are inclined ...

Two vertical plane mirrors are inclined at an angle of `60^(@)` with each other. A ray of light travelling horizontally is reflected first from one mirror and then from the other. The resultant deviation is

A

`60^@`

B

`120^@`

C

`180^@`

D

`240^@`

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To solve the problem of finding the resultant deviation when a ray of light is reflected between two mirrors inclined at an angle of \(60^\circ\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Setup**: - We have two vertical mirrors (let's call them Mirror 1 and Mirror 2) inclined at an angle of \(60^\circ\) to each other. - A ray of light is traveling horizontally towards Mirror 1. 2. **Identify the Angle of Incidence**: - Since the ray is horizontal and the mirrors are vertical, the angle of incidence on Mirror 1 is \(0^\circ\) (the ray is parallel to the surface of the mirror). 3. **Reflection from Mirror 1**: - According to the law of reflection, the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence. Therefore, the ray will reflect off Mirror 1 at an angle of \(0^\circ\) (it will continue horizontally). 4. **Determine the Angle of Incidence on Mirror 2**: - After reflecting off Mirror 1, the ray travels towards Mirror 2. The angle between the ray and the normal to Mirror 2 is \(60^\circ\) (the angle between the two mirrors). - Thus, the angle of incidence on Mirror 2 is \(60^\circ\). 5. **Reflection from Mirror 2**: - Again, applying the law of reflection, the angle of reflection from Mirror 2 will also be \(60^\circ\). 6. **Calculate the Total Deviation**: - The total deviation caused by the two reflections can be calculated as follows: - The ray initially travels in a straight line (0 degrees deviation). - After reflecting off Mirror 1, it continues horizontally (0 degrees deviation). - After reflecting off Mirror 2, it deviates by \(60^\circ\) to the left. - The total deviation from the original path is \(180^\circ - 60^\circ = 120^\circ\). 7. **Final Result**: - The resultant deviation of the ray after reflecting off both mirrors is \(120^\circ\). ### Summary: The resultant deviation of the ray of light after reflecting off both mirrors is \(120^\circ\).

To solve the problem of finding the resultant deviation when a ray of light is reflected between two mirrors inclined at an angle of \(60^\circ\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Setup**: - We have two vertical mirrors (let's call them Mirror 1 and Mirror 2) inclined at an angle of \(60^\circ\) to each other. - A ray of light is traveling horizontally towards Mirror 1. ...
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VMC MODULES ENGLISH-RAY OPTICS -Example
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