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Which of the following is an acceptable ...

Which of the following is an acceptable value of molecularity ?

A

5

B

0

C

`3//2`

D

2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is an acceptable value of molecularity, we need to understand the concept of molecularity in chemical kinetics. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Define Molecularity Molecularity is defined as the number of reactant molecules that collide simultaneously to bring about a chemical reaction. ### Step 2: Identify Acceptable Values 1. **Molecularity cannot be zero**: Since at least one molecule is required to initiate a reaction, molecularity cannot be zero. 2. **Molecularity cannot be fractional**: Molecularity must be a whole number. For example, a value of 1.5 is not acceptable because you cannot have a fraction of a molecule participating in a reaction. 3. **Molecularity cannot be greater than 3**: Reactions involving more than three molecules colliding simultaneously are extremely rare and generally ineffective due to the low probability of simultaneous collisions. ### Step 3: Evaluate Given Options Now, let's evaluate the options provided in the question: - **Option 0**: Not acceptable (molecularity cannot be zero) - **Option 3/2 (1.5)**: Not acceptable (molecularity cannot be fractional) - **Option 5**: Not acceptable (molecularity cannot be greater than 3) - **Option 2**: Acceptable (molecularity can be 1, 2, or 3) ### Conclusion The only acceptable value of molecularity from the given options is **2**.

To determine which of the following is an acceptable value of molecularity, we need to understand the concept of molecularity in chemical kinetics. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Define Molecularity Molecularity is defined as the number of reactant molecules that collide simultaneously to bring about a chemical reaction. ### Step 2: Identify Acceptable Values 1. **Molecularity cannot be zero**: Since at least one molecule is required to initiate a reaction, molecularity cannot be zero. 2. **Molecularity cannot be fractional**: Molecularity must be a whole number. For example, a value of 1.5 is not acceptable because you cannot have a fraction of a molecule participating in a reaction. ...
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