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The major product of the following react...

The major product of the following reaction is
`CH_(3)-CH=CH-overset(O)overset(||)C-O-CH_(3)overset(LiAlH_(4))rarr`

A

`CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH_(2)-OH`

B

`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-OH`

C

`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CO_(2)CH_(3)`

D

`CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CHO`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the major product of the reaction involving the compound `CH3-CH=CH-C(=O)-O-CH3` when treated with `LiAlH4`. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactant and Reagent**: The reactant is `CH3-CH=CH-C(=O)-O-CH3`, which is an alkene with an ester functional group. The reagent is `LiAlH4`, a strong reducing agent. **Hint**: Recognize the functional groups present in the reactant. 2. **Understand the Function of LiAlH4**: `LiAlH4` is a powerful reducing agent that can reduce esters, aldehydes, and ketones to their corresponding alcohols. However, it does not reduce alkenes. **Hint**: Recall the reactivity of `LiAlH4` with different functional groups. 3. **Analyze the Reaction**: In the given reactant, the ester part `C(=O)-O-CH3` will be reduced by `LiAlH4`. The alkene part `CH3-CH=CH-` will remain unchanged. **Hint**: Focus on the ester functional group for reduction. 4. **Write the Product of the Reduction**: The ester `C(=O)-O-CH3` will be reduced to a primary alcohol. The carbonyl carbon (C=O) will be converted to a methylene group (CH2), and the oxygen will become an alcohol (OH). The overall structure will be: - The alkene part remains: `CH3-CH=CH-` - The ester part is reduced to: `-CH2-OH` Therefore, the product will be `CH3-CH=CH-CH2-OH`. **Hint**: Ensure you account for the unchanged alkene and the reduced ester. 5. **Final Product Structure**: Combine both parts to write the final product: \[ \text{Product: } CH3-CH=CH-CH2-OH \] **Hint**: Double-check the connectivity of the atoms in the final product. ### Conclusion: The major product of the reaction is `CH3-CH=CH-CH2-OH`.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the major product of the reaction involving the compound `CH3-CH=CH-C(=O)-O-CH3` when treated with `LiAlH4`. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactant and Reagent**: The reactant is `CH3-CH=CH-C(=O)-O-CH3`, which is an alkene with an ester functional group. The reagent is `LiAlH4`, a strong reducing agent. **Hint**: Recognize the functional groups present in the reactant. ...
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