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The halide which is inert to water is :...

The halide which is inert to water is :

A

`PCl_(5)`

B

`SiCl_(4)`

C

`BCl_(3)`

D

`SF_(6)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which halide is inert to water, we need to analyze the reactions of each given halide with water. Let's go through the options step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze PCl5 - **Reaction with Water**: PCl5 reacts with water to produce phosphoric acid (H3PO4) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). - **Conclusion**: Since PCl5 reacts with water, it is not inert. ### Step 2: Analyze SiCl4 - **Reaction with Water**: SiCl4 reacts with water to form silicon hydroxide (Si(OH)4) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). - **Conclusion**: Since SiCl4 reacts with water, it is not inert. ### Step 3: Analyze PCl3 - **Reaction with Water**: PCl3 reacts with water to produce boric acid (H3BO3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). - **Conclusion**: Since PCl3 reacts with water, it is not inert. ### Step 4: Analyze SF6 - **Reaction with Water**: SF6 does not react with water due to its sterically hindered structure and octahedral geometry. - **Conclusion**: Since SF6 does not react with water, it is inert. ### Final Answer The halide which is inert to water is **SF6**. ---
To determine which halide is inert to water, we need to analyze the reactions of each given halide with water. Let's go through the options step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze PCl5 - **Reaction with Water**: PCl5 reacts with water to produce phosphoric acid (H3PO4) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). - **Conclusion**: Since PCl5 reacts with water, it is not inert. ### Step 2: Analyze SiCl4 - **Reaction with Water**: SiCl4 reacts with water to form silicon hydroxide (Si(OH)4) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). ...
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