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The fundamental frequency of an organ pi...

The fundamental frequency of an organ pipe open at one end is 300 Hz. The frequency of `3^("rd")` overtone of this organ pipe is `100xx"n Hz"`. Find n.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) given that the fundamental frequency of an organ pipe open at one end is 300 Hz and the frequency of the 3rd overtone is \( 100n \) Hz. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Fundamental Frequency**: The fundamental frequency \( f_1 \) of the organ pipe is given as: \[ f_1 = 300 \, \text{Hz} \] 2. **Understand the Frequencies of Overtones**: For an organ pipe that is open at one end, the frequencies of the overtones can be calculated using the formula: \[ f_n = (2n + 1) \cdot f_1 \] where \( n \) is the overtone number (starting from 0 for the fundamental frequency). 3. **Determine the Frequency of the 3rd Overtone**: The 3rd overtone corresponds to \( n = 3 \): \[ f_3 = (2 \cdot 3 + 1) \cdot f_1 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ f_3 = (6 + 1) \cdot 300 = 7 \cdot 300 = 2100 \, \text{Hz} \] 4. **Relate the 3rd Overtone Frequency to \( 100n \)**: According to the problem, the frequency of the 3rd overtone is also given as: \[ f_3 = 100n \] Setting the two expressions for \( f_3 \) equal to each other: \[ 2100 = 100n \] 5. **Solve for \( n \)**: To find \( n \), divide both sides by 100: \[ n = \frac{2100}{100} = 21 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( n \) is: \[ \boxed{21} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) given that the fundamental frequency of an organ pipe open at one end is 300 Hz and the frequency of the 3rd overtone is \( 100n \) Hz. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Fundamental Frequency**: The fundamental frequency \( f_1 \) of the organ pipe is given as: \[ f_1 = 300 \, \text{Hz} ...
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