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The magnetic field intensity due to a ve...

The magnetic field intensity due to a very small bar magnet having magnetic dipole moment as `2.5 Am^2` at end on position at a distance of `0.5 m` in `mu T` is_______.

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To find the magnetic field intensity due to a small bar magnet at an end-on position, we can use the formula for the magnetic field intensity (B) at a distance (d) from a magnetic dipole moment (m): \[ B = \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi} \cdot \frac{2m}{d^3} \] Where: - \( \mu_0 \) (the permeability of free space) is approximately \( 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T m/A} \) - \( m \) is the magnetic dipole moment - \( d \) is the distance from the magnet Given: - \( m = 2.5 \, \text{A m}^2 \) - \( d = 0.5 \, \text{m} \) ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the values**: - Magnetic dipole moment \( m = 2.5 \, \text{A m}^2 \) - Distance \( d = 0.5 \, \text{m} \) 2. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ B = \frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}}{4\pi} \cdot \frac{2 \times 2.5}{(0.5)^3} \] Here, \( \mu_0 \) cancels out with \( 4\pi \). 3. **Simplify the expression**: \[ B = 10^{-7} \cdot \frac{2 \times 2.5}{(0.5)^3} \] 4. **Calculate \( (0.5)^3 \)**: \[ (0.5)^3 = 0.125 \] 5. **Substitute \( (0.5)^3 \) back into the equation**: \[ B = 10^{-7} \cdot \frac{5}{0.125} \] 6. **Calculate \( \frac{5}{0.125} \)**: \[ \frac{5}{0.125} = 40 \] 7. **Now substitute back**: \[ B = 10^{-7} \cdot 40 \] 8. **Convert to microtesla**: \[ B = 4 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{T} = 4 \, \mu T \] ### Final Answer: The magnetic field intensity at a distance of 0.5 m from the bar magnet is **4 microtesla (μT)**.

To find the magnetic field intensity due to a small bar magnet at an end-on position, we can use the formula for the magnetic field intensity (B) at a distance (d) from a magnetic dipole moment (m): \[ B = \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi} \cdot \frac{2m}{d^3} \] Where: - \( \mu_0 \) (the permeability of free space) is approximately \( 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T m/A} \) - \( m \) is the magnetic dipole moment - \( d \) is the distance from the magnet ...
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