Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The magnitude of electric intensity at a...

The magnitude of electric intensity at a distance `x` from a charge `q` is `E`.An identical charge is placed at a distance `2x` from it Then the magnitude of the force it experience is ..

A

qE

B

2qE

C

`(qE)/(2)`

D

`(qE)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the concepts of electric field intensity and the force experienced by a charge in an electric field. ### Step 1: Understand Electric Field Intensity The electric field intensity \( E \) at a distance \( x \) from a point charge \( q \) is given by the formula: \[ E = \frac{kq}{x^2} \] where \( k \) is Coulomb's constant. ### Step 2: Given Information We know that at a distance \( x \) from charge \( q \), the electric field intensity is \( E \). Therefore, we can write: \[ E = \frac{kq}{x^2} \] ### Step 3: Identify the New Charge Position An identical charge \( q \) is placed at a distance \( 2x \) from the original charge \( q \). We need to find the electric field intensity at this new position. ### Step 4: Calculate Electric Field Intensity at Distance \( 2x \) Using the formula for electric field intensity, we can calculate the electric field intensity \( E' \) at a distance \( 2x \): \[ E' = \frac{kq}{(2x)^2} = \frac{kq}{4x^2} \] ### Step 5: Relate \( E' \) to \( E \) Since we know that \( E = \frac{kq}{x^2} \), we can express \( E' \) in terms of \( E \): \[ E' = \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{kq}{x^2} = \frac{E}{4} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Force Experienced by the Charge The force \( F \) experienced by a charge \( q \) in an electric field \( E' \) is given by: \[ F = qE' \] Substituting \( E' \) into the formula: \[ F = q \cdot \frac{E}{4} = \frac{qE}{4} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the magnitude of the force experienced by the charge placed at a distance \( 2x \) from the original charge is: \[ F = \frac{qE}{4} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the concepts of electric field intensity and the force experienced by a charge in an electric field. ### Step 1: Understand Electric Field Intensity The electric field intensity \( E \) at a distance \( x \) from a point charge \( q \) is given by the formula: \[ E = \frac{kq}{x^2} \] where \( k \) is Coulomb's constant. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The electric field due to a point charge at a distance 6 m from it is 630 N/C. The magnitude of the charge is

A sphere of radius R carries charge such that its volume charge density is proportional to the square of the distance from the centre. What is the ratio of the magnitude of the electric field at a distance 2 R from the centre to the magnitude of the electric field at a distance of R//2 from the centre?

Two charges e and 3e are placed at a distance r. The distance of the point where the electric field intensity will be zero is

A point charge Q is placed at the centre of a spherical conducting shell. A total charge of -q is placed on the shell. The magnitude of the electric field at point P_1 at a distance R_1 from the centre is X. The magnitude of the electric field due to induced charges at point P_2 a distance R_2 from the centre is Y. The values of X and Y are respectively.

At a certain distance from a point charge, the field intensity is 500 V/m and the potential is -3000 V . The distance to the charge and the magnitude of the charge respectively are

At a certain distance from a point charge, the field intensity is 500 V//m and the potential is -3000 V . The distance to the charge and the magnitude of the charge respectively are

In a regular polygon of n sides, each corner is at a distance r from the centre. Identical charges are placed at (n-1) corners. At the centre, the intensity is E and the potential is V . The ratio V//E has magnitude

In a regular polygon of n sides, each corner is at a distance r from the centre. Identical charges are placed at (n-1) corners. At the centre, the intensity is E and the potential is V . The ratio V//E has magnitude

Two charged particles are placed at a distance 1.0 cm apart. What is the minimum possible magnitude of the electric force acting o each charge?

Two charged particles are placed at a distance 1.0 cm apart. What is the minimum possible magnitude of the electric force acting o each charge?