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((n+2)!)/((n-1)!) is divisible by...

`((n+2)!)/((n-1)!)` is divisible by

A

6

B

11

C

24

D

26

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the divisibility of \(\frac{(n+2)!}{(n-1)!}\), we can simplify the expression and analyze it step by step. ### Step 1: Simplify the Expression We start with the expression: \[ \frac{(n+2)!}{(n-1)!} \] Using the factorial definition, we can expand \((n+2)!\): \[ (n+2)! = (n+2)(n+1)n(n-1)! \] Thus, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{(n+2)(n+1)n(n-1)!}{(n-1)!} = (n+2)(n+1)n \] ### Step 2: Analyze the Product Now, we need to analyze the product: \[ (n+2)(n+1)n \] This product consists of three consecutive integers: \(n\), \(n+1\), and \(n+2\). ### Step 3: Check Divisibility by 6 To determine the divisibility by 6, we note that: - Among any three consecutive integers, at least one of them is divisible by 2 (even). - Among any three consecutive integers, at least one of them is divisible by 3. Thus, the product \((n+2)(n+1)n\) is divisible by both 2 and 3, which means it is divisible by: \[ 2 \times 3 = 6 \] ### Step 4: Conclusion Since we have shown that \((n+2)(n+1)n\) is divisible by 6 for any integer \(n\), we conclude that: \[ \frac{(n+2)!}{(n-1)!} \text{ is divisible by } 6. \] ### Final Answer The expression \(\frac{(n+2)!}{(n-1)!}\) is divisible by **6**. ---
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION -Exercise
  1. n^(th) term of the series 4+14+30+52+ .......=

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  2. 3 + 13 + 29 + 51 + 79+… to n terms =

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  3. Find the sum of the following series to n term: 1^3+3^3+5^3+7^3+ dot

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  4. If 10^(n)+3*4^(n+2) + is divisible by 9, for all ninN, then the least ...

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  5. If x^n-1 is divisible by x-k then the least positive integral value of...

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  6. If a,b are distinct rational numbers, then for all n in N the number a...

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  7. If n is an odd positive integer, then a^(n)+b^(n) is divisible by

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  8. If n is an even positive integer, then a^(n)+b^(n) is divisible by

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  9. For all n in N, (n^(5))/(5)+(n^(3))/(3)+(7n)/(15) is

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  10. The sum of n terms of the series 1+(1+a)+(1+a+a^(2))+(1+a+a^(2)+a^(...

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  11. If 3+5+9+17+33+… to n terms =2^(n+1)+n-2, then nth term of LHS, is

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  12. Using mathematical induction , to prove that 7^(2n)+2^(3n-3). 3^(...

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  13. Prove that for n in N ,10^n+3. 4^(n+2)+5 is divisible by 9 .

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  14. For each n in N, n(n+1) (2n+1) is divisible by

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  15. The sum of the cubes of three consecutive natural numbers is divisible...

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  16. ((n+2)!)/((n-1)!) is divisible by

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  17. For all n in N, n^(4) is less than

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  18. For all n in N, 1 + 1/(sqrt(2))+1/(sqrt(3))+1/(sqrt(4))++1/(sqrt(n))

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  19. For all n in N, Sigma n

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  20. For all n in N, cos theta cos 2theta cos 4theta ....cos2^(n-1)theta eq...

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