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If s=e^(t) (sin t - cos t) is the equati...

If `s=e^(t)` (sin t - cos t) is the equation of motion of a moving particle, then acceleration at time t is given by

A

`2 e^(t)` (cos t+sint)

B

`2 e^(t)` (cos t-sint)

C

`e^(t)` (cos t-sint)

D

`e^(t)` (cos t+sint)

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The correct Answer is:
To find the acceleration of the particle given the equation of motion \( s = e^t (\sin t - \cos t) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the displacement to find velocity The first step is to differentiate the displacement \( s \) with respect to time \( t \) to find the velocity \( v \). Given: \[ s = e^t (\sin t - \cos t) \] Using the product rule of differentiation, which states that if \( u \) and \( v \) are functions of \( t \), then: \[ \frac{d}{dt}(uv) = u'v + uv' \] Let: - \( u = e^t \) and \( v = \sin t - \cos t \) Now, we differentiate: - \( u' = e^t \) - \( v' = \cos t + \sin t \) (since the derivative of \( \sin t \) is \( \cos t \) and the derivative of \( -\cos t \) is \( \sin t \)) Applying the product rule: \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} = u'v + uv' = e^t (\sin t - \cos t) + e^t (\cos t + \sin t) \] ### Step 2: Simplify the expression for velocity Now, we can simplify the expression: \[ v = e^t (\sin t - \cos t) + e^t (\cos t + \sin t) \] Combining like terms: \[ v = e^t ((\sin t - \cos t) + (\cos t + \sin t)) = e^t (2\sin t) \] ### Step 3: Differentiate the velocity to find acceleration Next, we differentiate the velocity \( v \) to find the acceleration \( a \). \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(e^t (2\sin t)) \] Again, we will use the product rule: Let: - \( u = e^t \) and \( v = 2\sin t \) Now, we differentiate: - \( u' = e^t \) - \( v' = 2\cos t \) Applying the product rule: \[ a = u'v + uv' = e^t (2\sin t) + e^t (2\cos t) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression for acceleration Combining the terms: \[ a = e^t (2\sin t) + e^t (2\cos t) = 2e^t (\sin t + \cos t) \] ### Final Result Thus, the acceleration at time \( t \) is given by: \[ a = 2e^t (\sin t + \cos t) \] ---
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