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If the coordinates of midpoints of AB ...

If the coordinates of midpoints of ` AB and AC of Δ ` A B C` are (3,5) and (-3,-3) respectively, then write the length of side BC.

A

10

B

15

C

20

D

30

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the length of side BC of triangle ABC given the coordinates of the midpoints of sides AB and AC, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the midpoints Let the midpoint D of side AB have coordinates (3, 5) and the midpoint E of side AC have coordinates (-3, -3). ### Step 2: Use the distance formula to find the length of DE The distance formula between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by: \[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] Here, we will apply this formula to find the distance DE. ### Step 3: Substitute the coordinates into the distance formula Substituting the coordinates of D (3, 5) and E (-3, -3) into the distance formula: \[ DE = \sqrt{((-3) - 3)^2 + ((-3) - 5)^2} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the differences Calculating the differences: - For x-coordinates: \[ -3 - 3 = -6 \] - For y-coordinates: \[ -3 - 5 = -8 \] ### Step 5: Square the differences Now, we square the differences: \[ DE = \sqrt{(-6)^2 + (-8)^2} = \sqrt{36 + 64} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Simplifying the expression: \[ DE = \sqrt{100} = 10 \] ### Step 7: Use the midpoint theorem to find BC According to the midpoint theorem, the length of side BC is twice the length of DE: \[ BC = 2 \times DE = 2 \times 10 = 20 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the length of side BC is 20 units. ---

To find the length of side BC of triangle ABC given the coordinates of the midpoints of sides AB and AC, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the midpoints Let the midpoint D of side AB have coordinates (3, 5) and the midpoint E of side AC have coordinates (-3, -3). ### Step 2: Use the distance formula to find the length of DE The distance formula between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by: \[ ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM -Exercise
  1. If the coordinates of midpoints of AB and AC of Δ A B C are (3,5) ...

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  2. If the vertices of a triangle are at O(0, 0), A (a, 0) and B (0, a). T...

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  3. The angles A, B and C of a DeltaABC are in A.P. If AB = 6, BC =7,then...

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  4. If the distance between the points P (a cos 48^@, 0) and Q(0, a cos 12...

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  5. If the centroid of the triangle formed by the points (a ,\ b),\ (b ...

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  6. Write the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by ...

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  7. If O is the origin P(2,3) and Q(4,5) are two, points, then OP*OQ cos ...

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  8. If O is the origin and P(x(1),y(1)), Q(x(2),y(2)) are two points then ...

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  9. If P(3,7) is a point on the line joining A(1,1) and B(6,16), then the ...

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  10. The coordinates of the centrid of a triangle having its circumcentre a...

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  11. The mid-point of the sides of a DeltaABC are D(6,1) ,E(3,5) and F(-1,-...

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  12. If the coordinates of orthocentre O' are centroid G of a DeltaABC are ...

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  13. The ratio in which the y-axis divides the line segement joining (4,6),...

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  14. If C and D are the points of internal and external division of line se...

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  15. If the centroid of a triangle is (1,\ 4) and two of its vertices...

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  16. A triangle with vertices (4, 0), (-1,-1), (3,5), is

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  17. The angle through which the coordinates axes be rotated so that xy-ter...

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  18. In order to make the first degree terms missing in the equation 2x^2+7...

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  19. When the origin is shifted to a suitable point, the equation 2x^2+y^2-...

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  20. If by shifting the origin at (1,1) the coordinates of a point P become...

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  21. By rotating the coordinates axes through 30^(@) in anticlockwise sens...

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