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The coordinates of the centrid of a tria...

The coordinates of the centrid of a triangle having its circumcentre and orthocenrtre at (7/2,5/2) and (2,1) respectively, are

A

(3,2)

B

(13/6,3/2)

C

(5/2,3/2)

D

(3/2,5/2)

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The correct Answer is:
To find the coordinates of the centroid of a triangle given its circumcenter and orthocenter, we can use the section formula. The centroid (G) divides the line segment joining the orthocenter (H) and circumcenter (O) in the ratio 2:1. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordinates**: - Circumcenter (O) = \( \left( \frac{7}{2}, \frac{5}{2} \right) \) - Orthocenter (H) = \( (2, 1) \) 2. **Use the Section Formula**: The coordinates of the centroid (G) can be calculated using the section formula. If a point G divides the line segment joining points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the ratio m:n, the coordinates of G are given by: \[ G_x = \frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m+n} \] \[ G_y = \frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m+n} \] Here, we have: - \( m = 2 \) (for the circumcenter) - \( n = 1 \) (for the orthocenter) - \( (x_1, y_1) = (2, 1) \) (orthocenter) - \( (x_2, y_2) = \left( \frac{7}{2}, \frac{5}{2} \right) \) (circumcenter) 3. **Calculate the x-coordinate of G**: \[ G_x = \frac{2 \cdot \frac{7}{2} + 1 \cdot 2}{2 + 1} \] Simplifying: \[ G_x = \frac{7 + 2}{3} = \frac{9}{3} = 3 \] 4. **Calculate the y-coordinate of G**: \[ G_y = \frac{2 \cdot \frac{5}{2} + 1 \cdot 1}{2 + 1} \] Simplifying: \[ G_y = \frac{5 + 1}{3} = \frac{6}{3} = 2 \] 5. **Final Coordinates of the Centroid**: Therefore, the coordinates of the centroid (G) are: \[ G = (3, 2) \] ### Final Answer: The coordinates of the centroid of the triangle are \( (3, 2) \).
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM -Exercise
  1. If O is the origin and P(x(1),y(1)), Q(x(2),y(2)) are two points then ...

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  2. If P(3,7) is a point on the line joining A(1,1) and B(6,16), then the ...

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  3. The coordinates of the centrid of a triangle having its circumcentre a...

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  4. The mid-point of the sides of a DeltaABC are D(6,1) ,E(3,5) and F(-1,-...

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  5. If the coordinates of orthocentre O' are centroid G of a DeltaABC are ...

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  6. The ratio in which the y-axis divides the line segement joining (4,6),...

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  7. If C and D are the points of internal and external division of line se...

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  8. If the centroid of a triangle is (1,\ 4) and two of its vertices...

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  9. A triangle with vertices (4, 0), (-1,-1), (3,5), is

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  10. The angle through which the coordinates axes be rotated so that xy-ter...

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  11. In order to make the first degree terms missing in the equation 2x^2+7...

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  12. When the origin is shifted to a suitable point, the equation 2x^2+y^2-...

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  13. If by shifting the origin at (1,1) the coordinates of a point P become...

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  14. By rotating the coordinates axes through 30^(@) in anticlockwise sens...

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  15. In Delta ABC, the sides BC =5,CA=4 and AB=3. If A-=(0,0) and the inter...

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  16. The harmonic conjugate of (4,-2) with respect to (2,-4) and (7,1) is

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  17. If the coordinates of the centroid and a vertex oc an equilaterqal tri...

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  18. The transformed equation of 3x^(2)+3y^(2)+2xy-2=0 when the coordinats ...

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  19. The transformed equation of x^(2)+6xy+8y^(2)=10 when the axes are rota...

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  20. Let 0 le theta le pi/2 and x=X cos theta + Y sin theta, y=X sin theta ...

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