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No. of diagonals of a polygon are 170. N...

No. of diagonals of a polygon are 170. No. of sides in this polygon are:

A

12

B

17

C

20

D

25

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of sides in a polygon given that the number of diagonals is 170, we can use the formula for the number of diagonals in a polygon: \[ D = \frac{n(n-3)}{2} \] where \(D\) is the number of diagonals and \(n\) is the number of sides. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the equation using the given number of diagonals:** We know that the number of diagonals \(D\) is 170. Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ 170 = \frac{n(n-3)}{2} \] 2. **Multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction:** \[ 340 = n(n-3) \] 3. **Rearrange the equation:** \[ n(n-3) - 340 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ n^2 - 3n - 340 = 0 \] 4. **Solve the quadratic equation using the factorization method:** We need to factor the equation \(n^2 - 3n - 340 = 0\). We look for two numbers that multiply to \(-340\) and add to \(-3\). The numbers are \(20\) and \(-17\). Thus, we can factor the equation as: \[ (n - 20)(n + 17) = 0 \] 5. **Find the possible values for \(n\):** Setting each factor to zero gives us: \[ n - 20 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad n = 20 \] \[ n + 17 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad n = -17 \] 6. **Determine the valid solution:** Since the number of sides \(n\) cannot be negative, we discard \(n = -17\). Thus, the number of sides in the polygon is: \[ n = 20 \] ### Final Answer: The number of sides in the polygon is **20**.
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