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In a circket charmpionship there are 36 ...

In a circket charmpionship there are 36 matches. The number of teams if each plays one match with other, is

A

8

B

9

C

10

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of teams in a cricket championship where there are 36 matches, we can use the concept of combinations. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: In a round-robin tournament, each team plays one match against every other team. If there are \( N \) teams, the number of matches played can be represented as the combination of \( N \) teams taken 2 at a time, which is denoted as \( \binom{N}{2} \). 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: The formula for combinations is given by: \[ \binom{N}{2} = \frac{N(N-1)}{2} \] According to the problem, the total number of matches is 36. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{N(N-1)}{2} = 36 \] 3. **Eliminating the Fraction**: To eliminate the fraction, we multiply both sides of the equation by 2: \[ N(N-1) = 72 \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: We can rearrange this equation to form a standard quadratic equation: \[ N^2 - N - 72 = 0 \] 5. **Factoring the Quadratic Equation**: Next, we need to factor the quadratic equation. We are looking for two numbers that multiply to -72 and add up to -1. The numbers are 8 and -9. Thus, we can factor the equation as: \[ (N - 9)(N + 8) = 0 \] 6. **Finding the Roots**: Setting each factor equal to zero gives us: \[ N - 9 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad N + 8 = 0 \] Solving these, we find: \[ N = 9 \quad \text{or} \quad N = -8 \] Since the number of teams cannot be negative, we discard \( N = -8 \). 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of teams \( N \) is: \[ N = 9 \] ### Final Answer: The number of teams is **9**. ---
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS-Chapter Test
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