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The number of ways to rearrange the lett...

The number of ways to rearrange the letters of the word CHEESE is

A

120

B

240

C

720

D

6

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of ways to rearrange the letters of the word "CHEESE," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the total number of letters and their frequencies The word "CHEESE" consists of 6 letters. We need to identify the frequency of each letter: - C: 1 - H: 1 - E: 3 - S: 1 ### Step 2: Use the formula for permutations of multiset The formula for the number of permutations of a multiset is given by: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{n!}{n_1! \times n_2! \times n_3! \times \ldots} \] where \( n \) is the total number of items, and \( n_1, n_2, n_3, \ldots \) are the frequencies of the distinct items. ### Step 3: Apply the formula In our case: - Total letters \( n = 6 \) - Frequencies are: - E: 3 - C: 1 - H: 1 - S: 1 So, we can write: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{6!}{3! \times 1! \times 1! \times 1!} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the factorials Now, we need to calculate the factorials: - \( 6! = 720 \) - \( 3! = 6 \) - \( 1! = 1 \) (for C, H, and S) ### Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula Now substituting the values into the formula: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{720}{6 \times 1 \times 1 \times 1} = \frac{720}{6} = 120 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the number of ways to rearrange the letters of the word "CHEESE" is **120**. ---
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS-Chapter Test
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