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The number of ways in which 5 beads of d...

The number of ways in which 5 beads of different colours can be made into a necklace is

A

12

B

120

C

60

D

24

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of ways in which 5 beads of different colors can be made into a necklace, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Circular Permutation**: When arranging items in a circle, we need to consider that rotations of the same arrangement are not distinct. Therefore, the formula for arranging \( n \) items in a circle is given by \( (n-1)! \). 2. **Identify the Number of Beads**: In this case, we have 5 beads of different colors. So, \( n = 5 \). 3. **Apply the Formula**: Using the circular permutation formula: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = (n-1)! = (5-1)! = 4! \] 4. **Calculate Factorial**: Now, we need to calculate \( 4! \): \[ 4! = 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 24 \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of ways to arrange 5 beads of different colors into a necklace is \( 24 \). ### Final Answer: The number of ways in which 5 beads of different colors can be made into a necklace is **24**.
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS-Chapter Test
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