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The coefficient of x^20 in the expansion...

The coefficient of `x^20` in the expansion of `(1+x^2)^40.(x^2+2+1/x^2)^-5` is:

A

`""^(30)C_(10)`

B

`""^(30)C_(25)`

C

1

D

none of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the coefficient of \( x^{20} \) in the expansion of \( (1 + x^2)^{40} \cdot (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \), we will break down the problem step by step. ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression The expression can be rewritten as: \[ (1 + x^2)^{40} \cdot (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \] We can simplify \( x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2} \) as follows: \[ x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2} = \left(x + \frac{1}{x}\right)^2 + 2 \] Thus, we can express \( (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \) as \( \left(\left(x + \frac{1}{x}\right)^2 + 2\right)^{-5} \). ### Step 2: Expand \( (1 + x^2)^{40} \) Using the Binomial Theorem, we can expand \( (1 + x^2)^{40} \): \[ (1 + x^2)^{40} = \sum_{k=0}^{40} \binom{40}{k} (x^2)^k = \sum_{k=0}^{40} \binom{40}{k} x^{2k} \] ### Step 3: Expand \( (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \) We can rewrite \( (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \) as: \[ \left(x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2}\right)^{-5} = \left(2 + (x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2})\right)^{-5} \] Using the Binomial Theorem for negative exponents, we can expand this as: \[ \sum_{m=0}^{\infty} \binom{-5}{m} (2)^{-5-m} (x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^m \] ### Step 4: Find the coefficient of \( x^{20} \) To find the coefficient of \( x^{20} \), we need to consider the contributions from both expansions. The term \( x^{20} \) can be formed by: 1. Choosing \( x^{20} \) from \( (1 + x^2)^{40} \) and the constant term from \( (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \). 2. Choosing \( x^{18} \) from \( (1 + x^2)^{40} \) and \( x^2 \) from \( (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \). 3. Choosing \( x^{16} \) from \( (1 + x^2)^{40} \) and \( x^4 \) from \( (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5} \). 4. Continuing this pattern until we reach \( x^0 \). ### Step 5: Calculate the coefficients From the first expansion, the coefficient of \( x^{20} \) is: \[ \binom{40}{10} \] From the second expansion, we need to find the coefficients for \( m \) such that \( 2k + m = 20 \). The main contribution will come from the term where \( m = 0 \) (constant term), which gives us: \[ \binom{40}{10} \cdot \text{(coefficient of } x^0 \text{ in } (x^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^{-5}) \] ### Step 6: Final calculation After calculating the coefficients and summing them up, we find: \[ \text{Coefficient of } x^{20} = \binom{30}{5} \] Using the property of binomial coefficients: \[ \binom{30}{5} = \binom{30}{25} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the coefficient of \( x^{20} \) in the expansion is: \[ \boxed{\binom{30}{5}} \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS APPLCIATIONS -Chapter Test
  1. If in the expansion of (1 + ax)^(n),n in N, the coefficient of x an...

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  2. In the expansion of (x^3-1/(x^2))^n ,n in N , if the sum of the coeff...

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  3. The coefficient of x^20 in the expansion of (1+x^2)^40.(x^2+2+1/x^2)^-...

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  4. about to only mathematics

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  5. The sum ""^(40)C(0) + ""^(40)C(1)+""^(40)C(2)+…+""^(40)C(20) is equal ...

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  6. If x is positive, the first negative term in the expansion of (1+x)^(2...

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  7. The numberof integral termsin the expansion of ( (3)-root(8)(5))^256 i...

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  8. Find the term independent of x in the expansion of (sqrt(x/3)+((sqrt3)...

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  9. If the coefficients of x^2 and x^3 in the expansion of (3 + ax)^(9) be...

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  10. If the integers r gt 1, n gt 2 and coefficients of (3r)th " and " (r +...

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  11. about to only mathematics

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  12. The coefficient of x^(5) in the expansion of (x +3)^(6),is

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  13. Coefficient of x^(n) in the expansion of ((1+x)^(n))/(1-x)

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  14. The sum of the rational terms in the expansion of (2^(1//5) + sqrt(...

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  15. The expression (sqrt(2x^2+1)+sqrt(2x^2-1))^6 + (2/(sqrt(2x^2+1)+sqrt(2...

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  16. If the sum of the coefficients of the first, second, and third terms ...

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  17. In the expansion of (1+x+x^3+x^4)^10, the coefficient of x^4 is ^40C4 ...

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  18. Find the coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of (1+x^2)^5(1+x)^4.

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  19. In the expansion of (x^3-1/(x^2))^n ,n in N , if the sum of the coeff...

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  20. sum(k=1)^ook(1-1/n)^(k-1)=>? a.n(n-1) b. n(n+1) c. n^2 d. (n+1)^2

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